Donald Trump returns to the White House with grand ambitions, ready to make his mark on government policy swiftly. It is anticipated that he will sign over 200 executive actions, including legally-binding executive orders and other presidential directives. Trump has pledged orders to boost artificial intelligence programs, establish the Department of Government Efficiency (Doge), make records related to the assassination of John F. Kennedy in 1963 available, direct the military to create an Iron Dome missile defense shield, and eliminate diversity, equity, and inclusion (DEI) policies from the military. During his previous term, some of his 220 executive orders were challenged in court. The authority for issuing these orders is rooted in Article II of the U.S. Constitution, which outlines the executive power vested in the President of the United States. Yet, some of his directives, such as the travel ban on certain majority-Muslim countries, sparked considerable controversy.
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